1. science
2. observing
3. quantitative observation
4. qualitative observation
5. inferring
6. predicting
7. classifying
8. making models
9. life science
10. scientific inquiry
11. hypothesis
12. variable
13. controlled experiment
14. manipulated variable
15. responding variable
16. operational definition
17. data
18. communicating
19. technology
Posted by: Team 7-2 Science
| @ August 17, 2010 2:01:45 PM EDT ( ) |
1. Organism-a living thing.
2. Cell-the basic unit of structure and function in living things.
3. Unicellular-made of a single cell.
4. Multicellular-consisting of many cells.
5. Stimulus-a change in an organism’s surrounding that causes
6. Response-an action or change in behavior that occurs in reaction to a stimulus.
7. Development-the process of change that occurs during an organism’s life to produce a more complex organism.
8. Spontaneous generation-the mistaken idea that living things arise from nonliving sources.
9. Autotroph-an organism that makes it own food.
10. Heterotroph-an organism that cannot make its own food
11. Homeostasis-the maintenance of stable internal conditions in an organism
12. Classification-the process of grouping things based on their similarities.
13. Taxanomy-the scientific study of how living things are classified.-
14. Binomial nomenclature-the system for naming organisms in which each organism is given a unique, two-part scientific name.
15. Genus-a classification grouping that consists of a number of similar, closely related species.
16. Species-a group of organisms that are physically similar and can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce.
17. Prokaryote-an organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and some other cells structures.
18. Nucleus-the control center of a eukaryotic cell that directs the cell’s activities and contains the information that determines the cell’s form and function.
19. Eukaryote-an organism whose cells contain nuclei.
20. Cell-the basic unit of structure and function in living things.
21. Microscope-an instrument that makes small objects look larger.
22. Cell theory-A widely accepted explanation of the relationship between cells and living things.
23. Organelle-a tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell.
24. Cell wall-A rigid layer of nonliving material that surrounds the cells of plants and some other organisms.
25. Cell membrane-the outside cell boundary that controls which substances can enter or leave the cell.
26. Cytoplasm-the material within a cell apart from the nucleus.
27. Mitochondria-rod-shaped cell structures that convert energy in food molecules to energy the cell can use to carry out its functions.
28. Endoplasmic reticulum-a ell structure that forms passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried through the cell.
29. Ribosome-a small grain-like structure in the cytoplasm of a cell where proteins are made.
30. Golgi body-a structure in a cell that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the endoplasmic reticulum, packages them, and distributes them to other part of the cell.
31. Chloroplast-a structure in the cells of plants and some other organisms that captures energy from sunlight and uses it to produce food.
32. Vacuole-a sac inside a cell that acts as a storage area.
33. Lysosome-a small, round cell structure containing chemicals that break down large food particles into smaller ones.
34. Biogenisis- theory that living things can come only from other living things.
35. Phylogeny- evolutionary history of an organism used to group into kingdoms
36. Dichotomous key- a tool that can be used to determine the identity of something by answering a series of paired questions.
Posted by: Team 7-2 Science
| @ July 27, 2010 7:39:12 PM EDT ( ) |
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